Most versatile Pillow Tank | 1,000–500,000 L | Rainwater harvesting, potable water storage, irrigation, construction sites, emergency reserves and wastewater holding. | Requires a level, smooth base with adequate drainage. It is normally installed horizontally and has a low profile when filled. | Usually manufactured from reinforced PVC or TPU-coated fabric. Potable-water models should use certified food-contact liners and fittings. | Empty weight and folded volume are comparatively low, making relocation practical. Typical service life is about 5–15 years when properly protected and maintained. | Benefits: High capacity, low visual impact, minimal evaporation and no rigid support frame. Limitations: Needs careful base preparation; sharp objects, abrasion and excessive heat can damage the fabric. |
Rapid deployment Onion Tank | 500–100,000 L | Disaster relief, firefighting reserves, agricultural water, temporary works and short-term municipal or humanitarian supply. | A level surface is required. The tank uses a flexible upper collar or foam-supported rim and is generally filled vertically. | Commonly uses reinforced PVC or coated polyester fabric. Drinking-water use requires a suitable certified liner and hygienic fittings. | Easy to transport and deploy without a permanent frame. Typical service life is about 5–10 years, depending strongly on UV exposure and handling. | Benefits: Fast setup, good access for filling and emptying, and efficient use for temporary storage. Limitations: Usually less suitable than a pillow tank for very large long-term installations; the open-style rim may require additional protection. |
High-access design Self-Supporting Tank | 1,000–150,000 L | Livestock watering, agriculture, remote-site supply, emergency response and applications needing a visible vertical storage unit. | Stands vertically on a firm, level surface. The filled water supports the tank wall, so no external steel frame is normally required. | Typically made from reinforced flexible fabric with a coated or laminated inner surface. The selected grade must match potable, agricultural or non-potable water use. | Foldable for transportation and storage when empty. Typical service life is about 5–12 years with suitable UV protection and routine inspection. | Benefits: Quick deployment, broad top opening and convenient access for inspection or cleaning. Limitations: Requires more vertical clearance and may have greater evaporation or contamination exposure if not covered. |
Long, narrow footprint Horizontal Tank | 1,000–100,000 L | Water transport, temporary storage beside roads, mining operations, construction projects and sites where a long low tank is preferred. | Installed horizontally on a prepared base. The elongated shape can fit alongside buildings, vehicles, access roads or narrow work areas. | Usually produced from reinforced PVC or polyurethane-coated fabric. Water-contact certification is needed for potable applications. | Can be emptied, folded and moved between sites. Typical service life is about 5–12 years, subject to abrasion control and correct anchoring. | Benefits: Low center of gravity, useful shape for restricted-height locations and convenient connection to pumps or pipelines. Limitations: Requires a relatively long installation area and may need anchoring to prevent movement when partially filled. |
Vertical capacity Vertical Flexible Tank | 5,000–200,000 L | Commercial buildings, farms, industrial sites, rainwater collection and medium- to large-volume storage where floor area is limited. | Uses a vertical cylindrical or rectangular configuration. A firm, level foundation and sufficient overhead clearance are important. | Common materials include reinforced PVC, TPU or coated polyester fabric. Liner selection should reflect drinking-water, process-water or wastewater requirements. | Foldable when empty, but generally less compact to transport than a pillow tank of similar capacity. Typical service life is about 5–15 years. | Benefits: Efficient use of ground area, convenient outlet height and good compatibility with gravity-fed systems. Limitations: More sensitive to wind, uneven foundations and installation height; anchoring or support arrangements may be necessary. |
Added containment Bunded or Secondary-Containment Tank | 1,000–500,000 L | Environmentally sensitive sites, industrial water storage, wastewater, contaminated-water control and locations requiring spill protection. | Consists of a primary flexible tank combined with a secondary containment layer, liner or bund. The base must be smooth, stable and free of puncture hazards. | The primary and secondary fabrics are selected according to water chemistry. For aggressive liquids, compatibility testing and manufacturer data are essential. | Relocatable when empty, although the additional containment layer increases handling time and folded volume. Service life varies widely by fabric and chemical exposure. | Benefits: Reduces the risk of uncontrolled leakage and supports environmental protection plans. Limitations: Higher purchase cost, more installation space and additional inspection requirements compared with a single-layer tank. |
Transport-focused Flexible Water Bladder | 500–50,000 L | Water delivery, remote camps, military and relief operations, marine use, temporary potable-water transport and mobile supply systems. | Installed inside a protective tray, vehicle bed, container or dedicated support area. Load distribution and secure anchoring are essential during movement. | Typically uses flexible coated fabric with reinforced seams. Potable-water transport requires an approved hygienic liner, valves and cleaning procedure. | Designed for repeated movement when properly secured. Service life depends heavily on folding, loading and abrasion conditions; regular leak checks are required. | Benefits: Lightweight compared with rigid tanks, compact when empty and suitable for vehicle-based supply. Limitations: Not every model is designed for road transport; pressure, impact, heat and movement can accelerate wear. |